{"id":9055,"date":"2020-03-19T16:32:25","date_gmt":"2020-03-19T15:32:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.villes-internet.net\/site\/?p=9055"},"modified":"2021-06-08T11:48:19","modified_gmt":"2021-06-08T09:48:19","slug":"sms-dalerte-la-methode-choisie-par-le-gouvernement-pour-informer-la-population","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.villes-internet.net\/site\/sms-dalerte-la-methode-choisie-par-le-gouvernement-pour-informer-la-population\/","title":{"rendered":"SMS d\u2019alerte : la m\u00e9thode choisie par le gouvernement pour informer la population"},"content":{"rendered":"

Entre le lundi 16 mars et le mardi 17 mars, l\u2019ensemble des Fran\u00e7aises et des Fran\u00e7ais a re\u00e7u un SMS \u00ab\u2009officiel\u2009\u00bb. L\u2019exp\u00e9diteur \u00e9tait \u00ab\u2009Gouv.fr\u2009\u00bb, le gouvernement. Il appelait les citoyens \u00e0 respecter les r\u00e8gles annonc\u00e9es par le Pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique. L\u2019objectif du message est incontestablement n\u00e9cessaire et utile, mais la m\u00e9thode a interrog\u00e9 de nombreuses personnes. Le gouvernement d\u00e9tient-il un fichier de l\u2019ensemble des Fran\u00e7ais\u2009? La r\u00e9ponse est non. En effet, le Parlement europ\u00e9en a vot\u00e9 en novembre 2018 la mise en place d\u2019un syst\u00e8me d\u2019alerte par SMS unique pour les voyageurs ou citoyens des \u00c9tats membres de l\u2019UE. Le dispositif devait \u00eatre d\u00e9ploy\u00e9 dans les quatre ans. Deux technologies \u00e9taient envisageables pour mettre en place cette alerte. Le \u00ab\u2009cell broadcast\u2009\u00bb, un syst\u00e8me qui envoie des alertes par diffusion cellulaire. Dans cette configuration, en cas d\u2019alerte, tous les t\u00e9l\u00e9phones situ\u00e9s dans une zone identifi\u00e9e re\u00e7oivent le m\u00eame SMS, sans que les num\u00e9ros soient utilis\u00e9s. L\u2019autre syst\u00e8me est celui du \u00ab\u2009SMS-MT\u2009\u00bb ou \u00ab\u2009mobile terminated\u2009\u00bb, c\u2019est celui qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 choisi et mis en place par le gouvernement. Le \u00ab\u2009SMS-MT\u2009\u00bb est \u00ab\u2009conditionn\u00e9 \u00e0 des quotas d\u2019\u00e9mission pour lisser la charge\u2009\u00bb, rappelle dans un tweet Alexandre Archambault, avocat au barreau de Paris et sp\u00e9cialiste des questions num\u00e9riques et de propri\u00e9t\u00e9 intellectuelle. \u00ab\u2009Il y a pr\u00e8s de 77 M (millions, NDLR) d\u2019envois \u00e0 faire, alors que jusqu\u2019\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent c\u2019\u00e9tait des campagnes \u00e0 quelques millions\u2009\u00bb, ajoute-t-il. D\u2019o\u00f9 la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d\u2019envoyer le SMS par vagues successives.\u00a0<\/span>M\u00eame avec cette m\u00e9thode, le gouvernement ne dispose pas des num\u00e9ros. Ce sont les op\u00e9rateurs qui envoient le message.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Entre le lundi 16 mars et le mardi 17 mars, l\u2019ensemble des Fran\u00e7aises et des Fran\u00e7ais a re\u00e7u un SMS \u00ab\u2009officiel\u2009\u00bb. L\u2019exp\u00e9diteur \u00e9tait \u00ab\u2009Gouv.fr\u2009\u00bb, le gouvernement. Il appelait les citoyens \u00e0 respecter les r\u00e8gles annonc\u00e9es par le Pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique. L\u2019objectif du message est incontestablement n\u00e9cessaire et utile, mais la m\u00e9thode a interrog\u00e9 de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":9056,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[164,83,94],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9055","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gestion-de-crise","category-identites-droits-libertes","category-innovation"],"yoast_head":"\nSMS d\u2019alerte : la m\u00e9thode choisie par le gouvernement pour informer la population<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Entre le lundi 16 mars et le mardi 17 mars, l\u2019ensemble des Fran\u00e7aises et des Fran\u00e7ais a re\u00e7u un SMS \u00ab\u2009officiel\u2009\u00bb. L\u2019exp\u00e9diteur \u00e9tait \u00ab\u2009Gouv.fr\u2009\u00bb, le\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.villes-internet.net\/site\/sms-dalerte-la-methode-choisie-par-le-gouvernement-pour-informer-la-population\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"SMS d\u2019alerte : la m\u00e9thode choisie par le gouvernement pour informer la population\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Entre le lundi 16 mars et le mardi 17 mars, l\u2019ensemble des Fran\u00e7aises et des Fran\u00e7ais a re\u00e7u un SMS \u00ab\u2009officiel\u2009\u00bb. 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